Helen Sharman
Helen Sharman, born in 1963, is a British chemist and former astronaut, renowned for being the first British person to journey into space.
Astronaut
May 30, 1963
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Helen Sharman CMG OBE, born on May 30, 1963, is a British chemist and former astronaut who made history as the first British woman to travel into space. Born in Sheffield, England, Sharman developed a passion for science at a young age and went on to earn a Bachelor of Science degree in chemistry from the University of Sheffield in 1984. After graduation, she worked as a research chemist for Mars Confectionery.
In 1989, Sharman responded to an advertisement in The Sunday Times seeking a British astronaut to join a mission to the Mir space station. She was selected from over 13,000 applicants and underwent rigorous training in the Soviet Union. On May 18, 1991, Sharman launched into space aboard the Soyuz TM-12 spacecraft, accompanied by two Soviet cosmonauts. During her eight-day stay on the Mir space station, she conducted experiments and participated in various scientific activities.
Sharman’s space mission marked a significant milestone for British space exploration and for women in science. She became a national hero and an inspiration to young people, particularly girls, to pursue careers in science and technology. After her space mission, Sharman continued to work in the field of science communication and public engagement. She has written several books and appeared in numerous television programs and documentaries.
Throughout her career, Sharman has received numerous awards and honors for her achievements, including the Order of the British Empire (OBE) from Queen Elizabeth II. She has also been awarded honorary doctorates from several universities. Some interesting facts about Sharman include being the first person to wash her hair in space using a no-rinse shampoo and conducting the first live science lesson from space, which was broadcast to schools across the United Kingdom.
In addition to her professional accomplishments, Sharman is a patron of several charities, including the UK Space Agency and the British Science Association. She is married and has two children.