George III
George III (r. 1760-1820) was the king of Great Britain and Ireland and known for being the first ruler to be educated in science.
Royal Family Member
June 4, 1738
Gemini
January 29, 1820
81
London, England
George III (r. 1760-1820) reigned as the King of Great Britain and Ireland during a time marked by significant historical events. He played a crucial role in the American Revolution, as the Thirteen Colonies sought independence from Britain. Additionally, he oversaw the unification of Scotland and England, forming the Kingdom of Great Britain. His rule coincided with the Industrial Revolution in Britain.
A patron of arts and sciences, George III supported notable figures such as Johann Sebastian Bach, Joseph Haydn, and George Romney. He had a strong interest in science and owned an extensive array of scientific instruments, which are now exhibited at the Science Museum. As the first ruler educated in science, George III was also a skilled amateur artist, receiving painting lessons from Allan Ramsay.